Games Gallery 98/Games Gallery 98 - Disc 1.iso/Content/DOMINATN/dom1.exe/MANLEV3.QA

Text File | 1995-11-05 | 6.3 KB | 382 lines

# this is a comment is a Q&A file

.Chemical and Molecular Science

#This first number is the number of questions:

30

#now are the questions

#31
M:1 3
<
What kind of charge does an electron
have?
>
1. negative.
2. positive.
3. neutral.


#32
M:2 3
<
A standard atom has the same number of
protons neutrons and electrons. What do
you call an atom with a different number
of neutrons than the number of protons?
>
1. a polymer.
2. an isotope.
3. a charged atom.

#33
M:3 3
<
A standard atom has the same number of
protons neutrons and electrons. What
do you call an atom that has given up
or received extra electrons?
>
1. a polymer.
2. an isotope.
3. an ion.



#34
M:2 2
<
If an atom obtains an extra electron, is
the atom positively charged or
negatively charged?
>
1. positively.
2. negatively.


#35
Y:Y
<
Are the electrons that orbit the atom's
nucleus the same type of electrons that
run the power lines in our homes and
offices?
>


#36
M:3 4
<
Just like inches are a unit of
measurement for length, there is a
unit of measurement for charge. What is
the unit of measurement?
>
1. Watt.
2. Hertz.
3. Coulomb.
4. Volt.


#37
M:2 3
<
What is the charge of an electron?
>
1. 0.00000000016 coulombs.
2. 0.00000000000000000016 coulombs.
3. 0.0000000000000000000000016 coulombs.


#38
M:3 4
<
If oxygen has 16 protons, what number of
electrons would we expect to see around
that atom?
>
1. 4.
2. 8.
3. 16.
4. 18.

#39
M:3 3
<
What common household chemical is NH3?
>
1. salt.
2. soap.
3. ammonia.


#40
M:2 3
<
Chemistry is the study of:
>
1. chemical bonds in atoms.
2. all forms of matter.
3. chemical reactions.


#41
M:2 3
<
Atoms are so small that it would
take an enormous amount to make a
line one inch long if you lined them
up in a row. How many do you think
it would take?
>
1. 100,000.
2. 100 million.
3. 100 billion.


#42
M:1 4
<
Atoms actually consist of 4 things even
though we know there are only three
kinds of particles: protons, neutrons
and electrons. The fourth thing is the
most abundant of all, taking up
9999/10000 of all the space in an atom.
What is this huge 4th thing?
>
1. empty space.
2. neutrinos.
3. latinos.
4. submarinos.


#43
M:1 3
<
When a chemist refers to an element's
atomic number, he/she is really
referring to the:
>
1. number of protons in a neutral atom.
2. number of neutrons in a neutral atom.
3. number of electrons in a neutral atom.


#44
M:1 3
<
If we say a proton and neutron both
weigh 1 each, then the number called
the atomic weight is calculated by
adding the number of protons and
neutrons in the nucleus of an atom.
Why then is the number usually not
an integer?
>
1. atomic mass averages in isotopes.
2. electrons are also factored in.
3. things weigh more when moving.


#45
Y:Y
<
If you know the atomic number, can you
make a ballpark guess at the atomic
weight?
>

#46
M:4 4
<
There are 5 shells or orbitals that
electrons can occupy in an atom. What
is the maximum number of electrons that
can occupy the outer most shell of any
atom?
>
1. 2.
2. 6.
3. 8.
4. 50.


#47
M:1 4
<
How many elements are known to exist
in the world?
>
1. 109.
2. 4000.
3. 123,000.
4. there are millions of elements.


#48
M:3 3
<
How many isotopes (atoms with a
different number of neutrons than the
number of protons) are known to exits?
>
1. about 100 are known.
2. about 1000 are known.
3. about 2000 are known.


#49
M:2 4
<
We know there are at least 2000
isotopes, but how many more are there
that we have not yet discovered?
>
1. we think there are another 1000.
2. we think there are another 6000.
3. we think there are another 10,000.
4. we have no idea at all.


#50
Y:Y
<
is an oxygen atom with 17 neutrons
an isotope of the oxygen atom?
>


#51
M:3 3
<
What is the periodic table?
>
1. a table showing atomic weight ratios.
2. a table showing the Noble gasses.
3. a table showing all the elements.


#52
M:2 2
<
The Noble gasses are all atoms with the
outer shell filled with electrons.
Knowing that hydrogen only has one
proton and that hydrogen is a gas, would
you predict that hydrogen is a Noble
gas?
>
1. yes.
2. no, hydrogen only has one electron.


#53
M:3 3
<
Which of the following is not a Noble
gas?
>
1. He (the element helium).
2. Ne (the element neon).
3. O (the element oxygen).


#54
M:4 4
<
What does it mean when an atom like Na
(sodium) is written 'NA++'?
>
1. the atom is positively charged.
2. the atom is missing two electrons.
3. the atom is in an ionic state.
4. all of the above.


#55
M:3 3
<
What is one way to make a stable atom
with all it's electrons into an ion
(an ion is an atom with either missing
or extra electrons)?
>
1. heat the electron.
2. put light on the electron.
3. both of these.


#56
M:1 3
<
Is an ion like NH3+++ that is missing
3 electrons more likely to bond with
another ion that has 2 extra electrons
or three extra electrons?
>
1. the one with three extra electrons.
2. the one with two extra electrons.
3. it will not bond with either.


#57
M:5 5
<
If we know that the computer in front
of you is made up of atoms, and we know
that atoms have the same number of
protons as electrons, then what general
thing do we know about the overall
computer?
>
1. it has equal protons & electrons.
2. it has many many positive charges.
3. it has many many negative charges.
4. all positives & negatives cancel out.
5. all of the above.



#58
M:1 3
<
Ionic chemicals are named using suffixes
like ide (as in hydrogen peroxide), ite
(as in the ion nitrite) and ate like the
ion sulfate. What does the ide
represent?
>
1. a binary compound (made with 2 ions).
2. a compound made with 3 ions.
3. a compound made with 4 or more ions.


#59
M:2 3
<
Chemists use the term radical to
describe a special type of complex ion.
What is this new type of ion? (In other
words, what is a radical?)
>
1. a molecule that is charged.
2. one ion created by two or more atoms.
3. a lone ion that won't bond.


#60
M:2 3
<
A 'mole' is like a dozen, only larger.
While a dozen refers to the number 12,
a mole refers to an enormous number.
What is that  number?
>
1. 12.34 billion.
2. 6.022x10E23.
3. 8x10E40.